Base Basics

Are you a newbie to the DIY e-liquid community? Have you ever struggled with deciding what Propylene Glycol (PG) / Vegetable Glycerin (VG) ratio to choose? Well you’re in luck because that is what we’re going to talk about in this post.

            

One of the hardest thing to decide on when making e-juice, is deciding what PG/VG ratio to use. There are many things to consider when making this decision such as your preference on throat hit, how well you want the flavor to carry, and what type of device you are rocking. Let’s talk first about how PG and VG will affect your e-juice.

PG has three effects on your e-juice; it carries flavors extremely well because it is the carrier of almost every concentrated flavor on the market. It decreases vapor production and enhances throat hit which can be seen as a positive or negative depending on your preference. Lastly, it makes e-juice thinner due to its low viscosity.

VG has the opposite effect of PG. It does not carry flavors as well as PG, increases vapor production, it has little to no throat hit, and it has a thickness similar to that of honey.

The type of mod you are using will also help determine what PG/VG ratio to use. If you are using an EGO pen, you probably want to start with a 50/50, PG/VG mixture so that the liquid will wick well enough to not get a dry hit. Then you want to consider your preferences such as throat hit. If you want a harder throat hit then you can go up to a 60/40 or 70/30, PG/VG ratio, if you want a slightly less throat hit then you could use a 40/60, PG/VG ratio (I would not advise using a higher VG percentage than that in a pen).

   

If you are using a box or mech mod with a dripper and your coils are built to sub-Ohm then you will want to use an 20/80, PG/VG mixture or a max VG (meaning the only PG in the e-liquid comes from the concentrated flavors used). There is some room to increase the PG content for your preferences, but remember that with a setup like that even a small increase in PG will have a substantial effect in the throat hit you receive.

   

If you swap out the dripper for a tank or a sub-Ohm tank, there is a larger range to play with from a 60/40, PG/VG mixture up to a max VG e-juice. You just have to consider your preferences and adjust PG and VG until you find a ratio that meets your needs for flavor, vapor density, and throat hit.

Lastly, a couple things to remember when deciding on your mixture. Concentrated flavors count towards your PG percentage. So if you are wanting to make an e-liquid at 20/80, PG/VG and your flavors add up to 25% you need to increase your PG to make a 25/75 mixture. This also goes for the nicotine that you are using to make your e-liquid. If you are making a max VG e-juice then your nicotine must be VG based in order to truly be a max VG juice.

I hope this information helps you on your way to finding that perfect PG/VG ratio for yourself. Please post any questions or comments below.

Joshua Sheffield, Chemist

Vape In Style

Vape In Style

   Today’s modern vaporizers are all about fashion and making a statement; whether it’s a bold statement or a simple one. I personally like the smaller mods that fit perfectly in my hand for ease of carrying around and it’s not such a hassle. So here are the steps I tend to take to Vape in Style!

   First, I like to select the type and size of mod I would like. Whether it’s a digital wattage mod (which allows you to choose what level of voltage or wattage you would like it to be), mechanical mod (where gives out one certain voltage depending on what amp the battery you insert is), and then we have your average stick battery which can range from 1100 or 1300mah, so it is a lot to choose from to suit anyone taste.

   Second, I of course pick a great color that suits and fit me in that particular mod. (Most of the time I try to pick a mod that comes in multiple colors because I am just a colorful chick.)

   Thirdly, if that mod doesn’t come with a tank I try to get a neutral color such as stainless or a black top piece to suit the mod. Tanks also come in various options such as Clearomizers, cartomizers, RDA’s, or my favorite sub ohm tanks J.

   And lastly, my favorite part, choosing your drip tip for your tank. There are so many options for drip tips to different textures, colors, shapes, and material. I tend to stay with an acrylic material because I don’t like the metal feeling on my teeth and then of course I try to match it as best as possible to my mod.

   You can also get all sorts of skins for your mod to even go a step further into customizing and to make it even more personal. Here is a picture of my vape and how I vape in style!

This is a picture of the eleaf 30w with a mini sub tank and a cherry vape drip tip. I can’t wait to receive my blue band seals to switch out in the tank!

    So you have this pretty big mouth piece that’s definitely a conversation starter. And it is pretty obviously that I am partial to the color blue. Flaunt your style and let your personality show through your vape.

If you post a picture of your style we will definitely send you a coupon for your next order, how about that! Show us what you’re working with! I cannot wait to see all the styles!

Submitted by: April, Operations Specialist 

Vaping Trivia

You may be surprised to learn how early the concepts of vaping started and how far it has come since then.  This quiz will test your general knowledge about vaping and the history of vaping itself. 

The first person to comment below with all of the correct answers will receive a store credit for $10.00 off of their next order with RTS Vapes.

1.      In 1963, ­­­­_________________ patented a device he described as "a smokeless non-tobacco cigarette" that could "provide a safe and harmless means for and method of smoking by replacing burning tobacco and paper with heated, moist, flavored air."  Though it was a great idea, the devices never took off and became popular.

2.      Some years later in, ­­­­______ (year), a Chinese pharmacist named Hon Lik invented the first nicotine-based digital cigarette.

3.      True or False?  Vegetable Glycerin can only be manufactured with a soy base.

4.      ­­­­___________ is the flavored liquid that will be heated to produce the vapor you inhale. There are hundreds of flavors to choose from

5.      True or False?  When vaping, nicotine is optional.

6.      What is the part of the ecig that delivers eLiquid to the coil? Typically made of silica, mesh, cotton and sometime ceramic.

7.      What is the metal piece that attaches to the battery? It also houses the wick and coil, and is the part that is responsible for heating eLiquid to the point of vaporization.

8.      Electronic cigarettes were not able to be purchased in the United States until what year?

9.        True or False?  Smokers of the electronic cigarettes refer to themselves as “vapers”.

10.    A ______ is where the liquid is stored. It attaches to the battery and uses a wick system to carry the juice to the coil.

11.  A ________ is where you inhale from. It attaches to the top of the tank.

12.  True or False?  Propylene Glycol makes the perfect base for vapers who love a thicker and higher density vapor cloud. It is easier on your throat which means it delivers less throat hit.

Bonus Question

13. Who is the best distributor of Do-It-Yourself E-Liquid supplies? J

Thank you in advance to all those who have participated in this trivia contest.  We hope that you learned something new about vaping and the history of the electronic cigarette.  Best of luck and vape on!

Submitted by:

Kelsie Davis, Customer Service Representative 

Vaping Glossary

Vaping Glossary

       The Vaping Industry is such an exciting and relatively new field that is unlike anything before it. We are a community of people with a specific interest, knowledge, and lingo. I know that when I was introduced to vaping the terminology was like another language to me. Words like atomizer, dripper, coil, and mod had me feeling like my head was in the clouds (pun intended). However, after working in the industry and vaping for over a year I have become more confident in my vape knowledge. Those of you who are new to vaping, you are the inspiration for this post. The following is a glossary of terms that are commonly used in the industry.

A

Adjustable Airflow: This refers to the part on your tank that allows for more or less air to be received while vaping. Adjusting this piece results in more or less vapor. Additionally, the more air you allow the cooler the vapor will feel.

All Day Vape: The eJuice that is your go to. You can vape it all day and not get tired of it.

Amperage (Amps): A measurement of electrical current that is delivered through the system.

Analog: A term used to reference traditional cigarettes.

Atomizer (Atty): This is the metal piece that attaches to the battery. It also houses the wick and coil. It is the part that is responsible for heating eLiquid to the point of vaporization.

Automatic: A type of electronic cigarette that does not require a button to active that heating element. This type of ecig is activated when the vaper draws on the mouthpiece.

B

Battery: Provides power to active the heating element. There are two types: Manual, which requires a button to active whereas Automatic batteries are activated upon inhalation.

Box Mod: Any APV or PV that is box shaped and comes in a variety of wattage selections. (10-100+ watts).

Brick and Mortar: Any physical store that provides eLiquid, eCig and eCig accessories

Bridge: Metal piece in anatomizer that wicks the eLiquid from the cartridge.

BT: Slang or abbreviated term referencing big tobacco companies.

C

Cartridge: Plastic or metal piece that contains absorbent material that holds eJuice.

Cartomizer: A device which holds eLiquids and is typically made of poly-fill surrounding a type of absorbent material. They are a combination of disposable cartridges and atomizers. There are single and double coil cartomizers. Double coil cartos produce more vapor.

CASSA:  Consumer Advocacy for Smoke-Free Alternatives Association is nonprofit organization that campaigns for the rights of eCigarette users.

Cig-A-Like: Any PV that has the look of an analog cigarette.

Clearomizer: A clear version of a cartomizer which allows the user to see the amount of eLiquid they have in the device

Clouds:  The vapor that is exhaled after hitting an eCigarette

Coil:  The part of an eCig that is made from metal wire and vaporizes the eLiquid by creating an electrical circuit

Coil Winder: A tool used to make your own coils

Connection: The connection that allows you to connect your atomizer, clearomizer, or cartomizer

Custom Build: Any device that was handmade from parts that were not originally made for vaping purposes

Cut-off: Safety feature that interrupts a drag if it is too long. This prevents the atomizer from overheating

D

Dewick: Removing a wick from an atomizer

Disposables: eCigarettes that are designed to be used and then discarded

DIY: Term used to reference “Do-It-Yourself” which applies to those who make their own eJuice

Doubler: A double-strength flavor that increases the flavor in mixes that are 50/50 based or max VG which can decrease the amount of flavor produced in a final eJuice

Drip: To drip eLiquid directly into the atomizer chamber. This results in a lot of flavor and vapor

Dry Hit: An unpleasant sensation and taste that happens when the wick is not saturated with eJuice

E

eCig Accessories: Products that enhance your vaping experience such as batteries, cases, chargers, etc

eLiquid: The solution that is vaporized which consists of Vegetable Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, and/or Liquid Nicotine, and flavor concentrates.

F

Filler Material: The absorbent material inside a cartridge that holds liquid inside the cartridge and insures that flooding does not occur

Flooding: Occurs when there is too much eLiquid in the atomizer

G

Goose Neck: A long flexible extension for you PV

H

Heat Steeping: The process of accelerating the steeping process by placing eLiquid in hot water or any hot environment

High Resistance: An atomizer/cartomizer with a higher Ohm rating which results in the ability to apply a higher voltage to the coil

HV: High Voltage device which means it operates above the standard 3.7 volts

J

Juice: Or eJuice/eLiquid

K

Knuckle Head: A short adjustable mouth piece that can be placed at any desired angle

L

Leaking: Occurs when eJuice leaks out of the atomizer and potentially onto the battery which can cause damage to the device

Low Resistance: A device with a low Ohm rating

M

mA: A measurement (1/1000th of an Amp) that is typically used to reference the output of a charger

Macro Coil: Large coils that increase vapor production

mAh: An abbreviation for Millampere per hour which refers to the energy that a battery can hold before being recharged

Manual: An eCig that operates when a button is activated

Manual Shut-off: A feature that allows the user to shut off their device usually by click the button a certain number of times which allows for safer transport

Mechanical Mod: A device that does not have wiring. Simply a battery with a connection for the tank of your choosing

Mg Strength: Refers to the amount of nicotine in an eLiquid. Measured as mg/ml

Milliliters: The amount of liquid in a given bottle

N

Nicotine Liquid: Liquid form of nicotine use in eJuice

No Resistance Wire: Conductive wire used in RBAs to complete a circuit. This wire does not heat up

O

Ohm: The measurement of electrical resistance. The lower the number the lower the resistance which means faster heating

Organic Cotton: Absorbent cotton used in devices. The organic cottons tend to last longer than alternatives

P

Passthrough: A device that plugs into a USB port which allows the user to vape while charging and eliminates battery life concerns

Pen Style: A style of eCig that resembles a ballpoint pen

Personal Vaporizer (PV): Another term for Electronic Cigarette

Propylene Glycol: A major component in eJuice

Priming: The process of preparing a fresh wick by dropping eLiquid directly onto the absorbent material in an effort to avoid a dry hit

R

Rayon: A synthetic alternative to cotton, ceramic, and stainless steel wicks

RBA: Rebuildable atomizer

RDA: Rebuildable dripping atomizer

RDTA: Rebuildable dripping tank atomizer

RTA: Rebuildable tank atomizer

Resistance: References the measurement of ohms which allows you to conclude the proper amount of voltage to apply in an effort to result in the best wattage possible

S

Sensor: The device of an eCig that detects when a user has taken a drag

Silica: Material with a very high melting point that is used for building wicks

Standard Resistance: For a cartomizer the standard resistance is about 3.0 ohm and 2.5 ohm for an atomizer

Starter Kit: A vaper’s beginner kit. Usually includes battery, charger, atomizer, and cartridges

Steeping: The process of letting your eLiquid sit in order to develop maximize flavor. This practice is typically more used for high VG percentage

Sub-Ohming: Advanced vaping practice which increases the battery power and reducing the ohms of the coil to achieve massive cloud output

T

Tank: A special cartridge that holds more liquid than most cartomizers or some atomizers which can contain a filler

Throat Hit:  The sensation that a vaper experiences when vapor hits their throat. Those who enjoy this sensation are typically mimicking the feeling of hitting a traditional cigarette

Topper: Any device that attaches to a battery

U

USB Charger: A battery charger that is compatible with any USB port

V

Vaper: The given name that refers to a user of electronic cigarettes

Vaper’s Tongue: Vaping so much that your mouth becomes dry or vaping one flavor so much that your taste buds become desensitized to the taste

Vegetable Glycerin: Common ingredient in eJuice which is usually soy or palm based

Voltage: Amount of energy that creates wattage when paired with resistance

Variable Voltage (VV): Any PV, APV, or Mod that allows the user to control the voltage output of the device

Variable Wattage (VW): Any device that allows the user to control the wattage output

W

Wattage: The amount of heat that the atomizer coil uses to vaporize the eLiquid

Wick: The part of the ecig that delivers eLiquid to the coil. Wicks are typically made of silica, mesh, cotton and sometime ceramic.

       So there you have it! Who knew there were so many terms exclusive to the vape industry? I hope that this glossary has proven to be a useful tool and has helped build your knowledge of the vape lingo. Vaping can seem a little overwhelming but you just have to dive in. There are so many resources and knowledgeable people in this field. Please feel free to like, comment, and share some vaping terms that I may not have included


Written by: Bethany Stinar, Sales Representative